The South Riding RV Travels

529

27th May 2009 - San Miguel de Allende, Guanajuato, México Museums

San Miguel is about 40 miles north of Querétaro. We approached it by a ring road which goes around the south side high above the town. Our campsite, which was excellent, was just inside this ring road.
San Miguel is another World Heritage site, full of narrow streets and small squares. We followed our now established pattern of catching a bus which dropped us in the centre. We went the wrong way to begin with but soon found a church to navigate by. This is Santa Casa de Loreto. A bit smaller and less opulent than some but better to prepare us for those to come.
 The main church is not far away and is another Oratorio de San Felipe Neri, the same as the Cathedral in Querétaro. This was constructed between 1712 and 1753.The outside façade is an original demonstration of the baroque style with five vaulted niches containing statues of St Joseph, St John, St Peter, St Paul, and St Felipe Neri. No, I have no idea which one is at the top.
Even mid morning there were quite a number of people sitting in the cool in quiet contemplation. We feel like, and probably are, intruders on their space so we try not to be too conspicuous. The main altar is neoclassical in style and features several polychromed wooden statues.
Of course they have their statues. This is Don Miguel de Allende after whom the town is named. He was one of the leaders of the revolution in 1810. (He too was shot.)
This is probably the most impressive group of buildings and is the Convent of San Antonio de San Francisco. The convent was founded in 1606 and later a school of superior studies (university) was added.
The Franciscans had vows of poverty and the original design was simple in structure with plateresque influences. Later ornamentation was added through generous donations.
The walls were originally bare and the tower and dome were not added until 1779-99. Additions in ornamentation at this time were chirriguresque.
There are more buildings with the vaulted pavements surrounding the main square and in one of these we found the tourist office. These vary in the amount of help they can give although they try hard. It does not matter too much because we have maps from the guide books and most major buildings have boards outside with explanations in both Spanish and English (and it is usually good English). Perhaps this is a condition of being a World Heritage site.
After a while the churches all begin to look the same although some have a plainer style. It may be because they are almost all Catholic and in England they are mostly non-Catholic and thus not so opulent.

This we think was the Parroquia de San Miguel Arcángel.

A number of churches have mural paintings. From their condition I would guess they are later additions and no where near as old as the church.
This is unusual in that the dome is made of brick and not plastered and painted as with so many. This would have been a challenge to build.
Although crucifixion was common in the period both in the middle east and in Japan, I'm sure there are more depictions of it than ever actually occurred. This collection is unusual for its setting with the mass of rocks at the foot.
As a change from churches we went to the Casa Allende museum, which used to be his house and  told the story of the history of the town and Miguel Allende. This is a helmet from the time of the conquistadors. It looked quite small.
The women of the house would all have been accomplished musicians as evidenced by this harpsichord.
The rooms were laid out as they would have been. The family mostly lived on the first floor where this was a sitting room.
But it is back to the churches with the Nun's Temple (Immaculate Conception). Built in 1752 by Sister Maria Josefa Lina de la Canal who invested the wealth inherited from her parents to found the convent.
The vaulted brickwork is quite impressive although I suspect this may have been renovated at some time.
As you wander along the streets you occasionally peer into a courtyard. Note the mural at the end of this corridor.
We climbed up the city streets (which are very steep) to a 'mirador' where we could look out over the town centre. The view as we came in is from several hundred feet above us. This shows just how closely some of these churches are packed together.

The intricate pink tower is on the Parroquia de San Miguel Arcángel. The church was built in the late 17th century but the fancy towers were added in the late 19th by Zeferino Gutierrez who reputedly based the design on a postcard of a Belgian church and instructed the builders by drawing plans in the sand with a stick.

Opposite the mirador is an artisans' market. With no tourists, this was basically closed. But each small space has its own electricity meter.
So back to the campsite. We had not planned to come to this town but we were desperate to find a site with a laundry. This one didn't but they had a service where the maids would do it all for you. So we got all our clothes and bedding washed and dried and it didn't require any effort on our part. Jan thought it was expensive but I thought it was worth it for her.
Occasionally we get a sunset that we manage to catch. We tend to sit in the RV, with all the blinds closed to keep the sun out, because it is too hot to sit outside and the flies get to be a pain at dusk.